postoperative pain in children
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Aged 3-10 years, ASA I or II; Elective abdominal surgery (open or laparoscopic), surgery, Department of orthopedics, Department of urology surgery in children with tonsillectomy; Voluntary, parents or guardian sign the informed consent
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1) children with hypersensitivity to nalbuphine or a group of anaphylaxis with opioid allergies; 2) preoperative 24h use of sedative and analgesic and antiemetic and anti itch drugs; 3) children with a history of bronchial asthma; 4) children with severe sleep apnea syndrome and arrhythmia children; 5) there was a difficult airway; 6) renal function injury; 7) children with mental and neurological diseases; 8) children who have used sedative and analgesic drugs for a long time; 9) children with a history of chronic pain; 10) severely obese children; 11) children with other cases that are considered unsuitable for admission.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Resting and coughing pains cores;Application of remedy analgesics;The cumulated dos;ramsay score;vital signs; | — |
Countries
China
Contacts
Guangzhou Women and Children's Medical Center