the patients requirement of spinal anesthesia
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. ASA 1~2 In-patients; 2. All enrolled patients were clinically fit for performing the combined epidural-spinal anesthesia.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: The exclusion criteria included patients with diabetes, obesity, bleeding diathesis, hypersensitivity to amide local anesthetics, neuromuscular disease, lumbar vertebrae abnormality, or who were pregnant.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| motor nerve; | — |
Countries
China
Contacts
Department of Anesthesiology, The First College of Clinical Medical Science, China Three Gorges University, Yichang