Health Condition 1: - Health Condition 2: O- Medical and Surgical
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Age between 18 and 65 years ASA physical status I and II Surgeries for upper limb below the elbow
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Patient refusal Absolute contraindications for the block Patients weighing less than 50kg BMI more than 30 kg/m2 Baseline heart rate less than 60 beats per min Patients on alpha or beta blockers Peripheral vascular disease Allergy to the study drugs
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| To compare the PI ratio at 10 minutes post blockTimepoint: 10 minutes post block | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| 1. To compare the PI ratio at 1, 3, 5, 15 & 30 minutes post block 2. Comparing the AUC of PI ratio between groups at 1, 3, 5, 10, 15 & 30 minutes post-block using area under the ROC curve (AUC) 3. To determine the optimal PI ratio cut-off at 10 minutes for predicting successful block using ROC analysis 4. To assess additional PI kinetics - Time to significant PI ratio rise (1.5 times baseline) & Peak PI ratio values at predefined time points 5. To compare block characteristics between groups - Time to onset of sensory block & time to onset of motor block 6. To correlate the PI ratio at 10 minutes with clinical indicators of block success (sensory blockade) 7. To compare adverse events including bradycardia & hypotensionTimepoint: 1,3,5,10,15,30 minutes post block | — |
Countries
India
Contacts
Kasturba Medical College, Manipal