Health Condition 1: P073- Preterm [premature] newborn [other]
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: i. Preterm infant with post menstrual age (PMA) 32 to 37 weeks at the time of recruitment admitted in the NICU at St. John s Medical College Hospital during the study period4. ii. Hemodynamically stable infants (no vasopressor support) tolerating enteral feeds, on Room Air/CPAP/Low-flow oxygen 3, 4. iii. Parents who are willing to participate and provide informed consent for participation in the study iv. Parents with basic education (reading & writing skills)
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: i. Major malformations of the oral cavity (cleft lip/palate) or Central Nervous System (e.g., Neural Tube Defects, Hydrocephalus) 3. ii. Severe Neurological Morbidity: Intraventricular Haemorrhage (IVH) Grade III or IV, Periventricular Leukomalacia (PVL), or active seizures 4. iii. Gastrointestinal/Systemic Instability: Necrotizing Enterocolitis (NEC) Stage II+, or culture-proven sepsis requiring ventilatory escalation 4. iv. Maternal Factors: Mothers with medical contraindications to breastfeeding (e.g., chemotherapy) or inability to attend counselling sessions 5.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| To understand the Transition Time (days) from gavage to independent oral feeding between the study groups.Timepoint: The day when they attain oral feeding | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| 1. To assess improvement in oral motor readiness using the POFRAS (Preterm Oral Feeding Readiness Assessment Scale).Timepoint: Day 1,3,7;2. To evaluate the quality of breastfeeding behaviour using the PIBBS (Preterm Infant Breastfeeding Behaviour Scale).Timepoint: Day 1,3,7;3. To compare the rate of Weight Gain (g or kg/day) and Length of Stay between the two groups.Timepoint: Day 1,3,7 | — |
Countries
India
Contacts
St John s medical college