Health Condition 1: I518- Other ill-defined heart diseases
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: All pediatric patients aged 0 18 years Undergoing elective or urgent cardiac surgery Requiring oral endotracheal intubation Planned postoperative admission to ICU No exclusion criteria present Informed consent obtained from parent/guardian
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Known or suspected tracheal anomaly or major airway malformation Patients undergoing emergency surgeries Patients requiring emergency airway management, where protocol steps cannot be followed History of prior tracheal surgery Patients already intubated before admission to the study center Pre-existing tracheostomy or use of non-standard ETT Contraindications to fibreoptic bronchoscopy (FOB), such as: Severe coagulopathy Unstable hemodynamics
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Carina-to-Endotracheal Tube (ETT) Tip Distance (in cm) Measured by: Fibreoptic Bronchoscopy (FOB) (reference standard) Chest X-ray (CXR) Objective: To assess the Accuracy of Endotracheal Tube Tip Position Measured Chest X Ray , in comparison to Fibreoptic Bronchoscopy in Pediatric Cardiac Surgical PatientsTimepoint: Carina-to-Endotracheal Tube (ETT) Tip Distance (in cm) Measured by: Fibreoptic Bronchoscopy (FOB) (reference standard) Chest X-ray (CXR) Objective: To assess the accuracy and agreement of CXR measurements compared to FOB | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| NILTimepoint: NIL | — |
Countries
India
Contacts
SREE CHITRA TIRUNAL INSTITUTE OF MEDICAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, THIRUVANANTHAPURAM , KERELA