None listed
Conditions
Interventions
Intervention1: Resistance Band: The participant performed shoulder external rotation, which will be performed in a sitting position, followed by metronome command till fatigue, after the outcome meas
Sponsors
Jamia Millia Islamia
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Only university overhead athletes involved in Badminton, Basketball, Cricket and Volleyball. Working Proficiency of English Language. Competitive Involvement: Must have represented their university at inter-collegiate, regional, or national-level competitions within the past 12 months. Training Frequency: Engaged in structured sport-specific training for at least 3 sessions per week, with each session lasting a minimum of 60 minutes, for the past 6 consecutive months. Training Status: Actively training at the time of study enrolment (not in off-season or injured recovery phase).
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Involvement in non-overhead sports only, or recreational activity below the competitive level. Non-university athletes. Current or recent (within 6 months) musculoskeletal injury or pain affecting the shoulder, neck, or upper limb. History of shoulder surgery or dislocation. Neurological disorders that may affect motor control or muscle activation. Use of muscle relaxants, anti-inflammatory medication, or stimulants within 24 hours of testing. Inability to comply with the fatigue protocol or EMG testing procedure.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Surface Electromyography Muscle Strength Timepoint: 3 days in a week for 1 month | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Anthropometric Measurement Reaction Time Percieved Muscle ExertionTimepoint: 3 days in a week for 1 month | — |
Countries
India
Contacts
Public ContactMr Rehan Ali
Jamia Millia Islamia University
Outcome results
None listed