Health Condition 1: O- Medical and Surgical
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Patients in between the age group of 18 years -55 years patients on whom procedures under local anesthesia with IANB is required and also whose any lower molar is to be extracted or disimpaction is to be carried out patients willing to participate in the study
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Medically compromised patients patients taking any medications that would alter pain perception pregnant women patients contraindicated and allergic to local anesthesia and sodium bicarbonate used in the study .
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| 1)Pain during injection Patient-reported pain experienced during administration of inferior alveolar nerve block Measurement Tool: (VAS) / (VRS) Time Point: Immediately after injection 2. Onset time of anesthesia Time taken from completion of injection to onset of subjective numbness (lip/tongue) and/or objective signs of anesthesia Measurement Tool: Stopwatch with clinical assessment (e.g., lip numbness, probing test) Time Point: From end of injection until onset achievedTimepoint: Baseline | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Patient satisfaction Assessed using a simple rating scale regarding comfort during injection & procedure. Incidence of adverse effects Any local or systemic complications e.g. burning sensation, swelling, toxicity signs. Quality/depth of anesthesia Clinician s assessment of adequacy of anesthesia e.g. lip numbness, soft tissue anesthesia.Timepoint: Baseline | — |
Countries
India
Contacts
School of dental sciences krishna vishwa vidyapeeth