Health Condition 1: D509- Iron deficiency anemia, unspecified
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Female adolescents aged 12 to 19 years Mild to moderate anaemia is defined as hemoglobin 8.0 11.4 g per dL at baseline Resident of selected government residential hostels Residing in the hostel for at least 6 months before enrolment Likely to remain in the hostel for the duration of the intervention and follow-up Willing to participate and provide written informed consent greater than or equal to 18 years) or parental consent with adolescent assent (less than 18 years
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Severe anaemia (hemoglobin less than 8.0 g per dL) requiring immediate medical treatment Known hemoglobinopathies (e.g., sickle cell disease, thalassemia) Chronic inflammatory or systemic illnesses Disorders affecting iron absorption Current or recent (within the last 3 months) iron supplementation or anaemia treatment Known hypersensitivity to iron or folic acid Pregnant or lactating adolescents Any condition that, in the opinion of the investigator, may interfere with study participation
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Mean change in hemoglobin concentration (g per dL)Timepoint: base line to 90 days | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Change in iron status biomarkers (serum ferritin, transferrin saturation, soluble transferrin receptor, serum hepcidin)Timepoint: Baseline, 90 days, and 365 days;Proportion of participants achieving hemoglobin greater than 12.0 g per dLTimepoint: 90 days and 365 days;Frequency and severity of gastrointestinal adverse effects (nausea, vomiting, constipation, diarrhea)Timepoint: During the 90-day intervention period;Association between menstrual blood loss (PBAC score) and hemoglobin responseTimepoint: Baseline and 90 days | — |
Countries
India
Contacts
ICMR-National Institute Of Nutrition