Health Condition 1: F139- Sedative, hypnotic or anxiolytic-related use, unspecified
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Patients clinically diagnosed with BZD Use Disorder by psychiatrists based on DSM 5 criteria. Patients who are using class Z drugs will also be included in the study. Patients with a history of BZD and/or class Z drugs use for at least 3 months and currently exhibiting signs of dependence. Age limit criteria is between 18 to 60 years, both genders. Those willing to undergo reduction in BZD and/or class Z drugs dosage at study entry point. Willingness to provide written informed consent and undergo study interventions (Yoga, Ayurveda, Acupuncture).
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Presence of cognitive impairment or any mental illness other than depression, anxiety or insomnia. Nasal abnormalities that do not allow the practice of pranayama. Very severe withdrawal symptoms where CIWA B is more than 60. Current dependence on substance other than BZDs and/or class Z drugs except nicotine. Participation in structured psychotherapy or any detoxification program within the last month. Contraindications for MRS. Pregnant or breastfeeding mothers.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| The feasibility outcomes for the SMART Trial: Recruitment Rate Retention Rate Adherence to Tapering Adherence to Interventions Acceptability of Adaptive Design/ Randomization Data CompletenessTimepoint: Baseline, 4 weeks and 8 weeks. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| To measure changes in CIWA B scores.Timepoint: Baseline, 2 weeks, 4 weeks, 6 weeks, 8 weeks, 10 weeks, 12 weeks and 24 weeks.;To measure changes in PROMIS scores.Timepoint: Baseline, 2 weeks, 4 weeks, 6 weeks, 8 weeks, 10 weeks, 12 weeks and 24 weeks.;To measure changes in PSQI score.Timepoint: Baseline, 4 weeks, 8 weeks, 12 weeks and 24 weeks.;To measure changes in HAM A/ HAM D scores.Timepoint: Baseline, 4 weeks, 8 weeks, 12 weeks and 24 weeks.;To measure changes in salivary cortisol levels.Timepoint: Baseline and 6 weeks.;To measure changes in GABA levels.Timepoint: Baseline and 6 weeks.;To measure brief prakriti inventory scores.Timepoint: Baseline.;To assess BZD/Z drug dosage.Timepoint: Baseline, 6 weeks, 12 weeks and 24 weeks. | — |
Countries
India
Contacts
National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences (NIMHANS), Bengaluru