Skip to content

An integrative medicine approach to help people reduce long-term use of benzodiazepine medicines

Development of an Add on Integrative Medicine Intervention for Benzodiazepine Use Disorder: A Pilot Sequential Multiple Assignment Randomized Trial (SMART) - NIL

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Interventional
Source
CTRI
Registry ID
CTRI/2026/02/103673
Enrollment
83
Registered
2026-02-12
Start date
Unknown
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2026-03-02

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Health Condition 1: F139- Sedative, hypnotic or anxiolytic-related use, unspecified

Interventions

Intervention1: Yoga Therapy: Treatment A is a specific pranayama-based yoga module of approximately 30 minutes duration, along with Pathya Apathya dietary advice and external Ayurveda oil application,

Sponsors

Department of Integrative Medicine NIMHANS
Lead Sponsor
Collaborative Centre for Mind Body interventions through Yoga CCMBIY by CCRYN
Collaborator

Eligibility

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: Patients clinically diagnosed with BZD Use Disorder by psychiatrists based on DSM 5 criteria. Patients who are using class Z drugs will also be included in the study. Patients with a history of BZD and/or class Z drugs use for at least 3 months and currently exhibiting signs of dependence. Age limit criteria is between 18 to 60 years, both genders. Those willing to undergo reduction in BZD and/or class Z drugs dosage at study entry point. Willingness to provide written informed consent and undergo study interventions (Yoga, Ayurveda, Acupuncture).

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: Presence of cognitive impairment or any mental illness other than depression, anxiety or insomnia. Nasal abnormalities that do not allow the practice of pranayama. Very severe withdrawal symptoms where CIWA B is more than 60. Current dependence on substance other than BZDs and/or class Z drugs except nicotine. Participation in structured psychotherapy or any detoxification program within the last month. Contraindications for MRS. Pregnant or breastfeeding mothers.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
The feasibility outcomes for the SMART Trial: Recruitment Rate Retention Rate Adherence to Tapering Adherence to Interventions Acceptability of Adaptive Design/ Randomization Data CompletenessTimepoint: Baseline, 4 weeks and 8 weeks.

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
To measure changes in CIWA B scores.Timepoint: Baseline, 2 weeks, 4 weeks, 6 weeks, 8 weeks, 10 weeks, 12 weeks and 24 weeks.;To measure changes in PROMIS scores.Timepoint: Baseline, 2 weeks, 4 weeks, 6 weeks, 8 weeks, 10 weeks, 12 weeks and 24 weeks.;To measure changes in PSQI score.Timepoint: Baseline, 4 weeks, 8 weeks, 12 weeks and 24 weeks.;To measure changes in HAM A/ HAM D scores.Timepoint: Baseline, 4 weeks, 8 weeks, 12 weeks and 24 weeks.;To measure changes in salivary cortisol levels.Timepoint: Baseline and 6 weeks.;To measure changes in GABA levels.Timepoint: Baseline and 6 weeks.;To measure brief prakriti inventory scores.Timepoint: Baseline.;To assess BZD/Z drug dosage.Timepoint: Baseline, 6 weeks, 12 weeks and 24 weeks.

Countries

India

Contacts

Public ContactSejal Sood

National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences (NIMHANS), Bengaluru

drbhargav.nimhans@gmail.com8762019348

Outcome results

None listed

Source: CTRI (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Mar 14, 2026