Health Condition 1: N939- Abnormal uterine and vaginal bleeding, unspecified Health Condition 2: N202- Calculus of kidney with calculus of ureter Health Condition 3: M242- Disorder of ligament Health Condition 4: M179- Osteoarthritis of knee, unspecified Health Condition 5: K429- Umbilical hernia without obstruction or gangrene
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Patients with body mass index (BMI) more than 25 Those undergoing surgery under epidural or Combined spinal epidural anaesthesia or General anaesthesia with epidural anaesthesia.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Patient refusal Pregnant patients Patients with previous spine surgeries Patients with spine anomalies Patient with alterted coagulation & bleeding disorders
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| correlation between the ultrasound depth (UD) and the needle depth (ND)Timepoint: ultrasound depth measured on the day of surgery before shifting to OT and needle depth is measured during the epidural insertion time | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| The absolute difference between the two values (ND considered to be the gold standard ) The correlation between the BMI & the ND Number of attemptsTimepoint: measured during epidural insertion time | — |
Countries
India
Contacts
Rajarajeswari medical college hospital