Health Condition 1: O908- Other complications of the puerperium, not elsewhere classified
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Pastnatal mothers who have undergone a normal vaginal delivery with a mediolateral 2. Mothers within 24 48 hours postpartum (to alow early initiation of infrared therapy). 3. Age between 18 and 40 years. 4. Wilingness to participate and provide informed writen consent. 5. Mothers admited in postnatal ward/hospital during the study period. 6. Mothers with no known allergy or sensitivity to infrared light exposure.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Postnatal mothers who had instrumental delivery (forceps or vacuum-assisted). 2. Presence of third- or fourth-degree perineal tears. 3. Existing perineal or genital infections prior to delivery. 4. Known dermatological conditions in the perineal area (e.g., eczema, psoriasis). 5. Mothers on immunosuppressive therapy or with systemic illnesses that may delay wound healing (e.g., diabetes mellitus, HIV/AIDS). 6. Those who received any other specialized wound care treatments (e.g., sitz bath, topical antibiotics) during the study period. 7. Postnatal mothers who are non-cooperative or unable to follow up for wound assessments.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Primary outcome: 1. progression of wound healing (Tool-REEDA scale) 2. Reduction in the pain level (Tool-Visual analogue scale) Timepoint: Baseline (Postnatal Day 1), Postnatal Day 3, Postnatal Day 5 | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| secondary outcome: Maternal satisfaction (Questionairre)Timepoint: postnatal Day 5 | — |
Countries
India
Contacts
Vinayaka Missions Kirupananda Variyar Medical College and Hospitals