Health Condition 1: C600- Malignant neoplasm of prepuce Health Condition 2: C679- Malignant neoplasm of bladder, unspecified Health Condition 3: K409- Unilateral inguinal hernia, without obstruction or gangrene Health Condition 4: K402- Bilateral inguinal hernia, withoutobstruction or gangrene Health Condition 5: K419- Unilateral femoral hernia, withoutobstruction or gangrene Health Condition 6: K458- Other specified abdominal hernia without obstruction or gangrene Health Condition 7: L768- Othe
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Patients posted for elective non-gynecological infraumbilical surgery between age group of 20 years to 55 years of either sex of ASA 1 & 2 and BMI will be in between 18.5 to 24.9
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1.Patient refusal. 2.Patient with history of hypersensitivity to any of the medications being administered. 3.Patient undergoing gynecological surgery. 4.Pregnancy. 5.Patient with active cardiac,respiratory, renal ,neurological disorders and blood dyscrasias. 6.Patients with spinal deformities. 7.Patients with contraindication to spinal anesthesia.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| BUTORPHANOL,AS AN ADJUVANT WITH HEAVY BUPIVACAINE IN INFRA-UMBILICAL SURGERIES,IS MORE EFFECTIVE FOR ONSET,INTRAOPERATIVE QUALITY OF BLOCK AND POST OPERATIVE ANALGESIA IN COMPARISON TO INJECTION MAGNESIUM SULPHATE WITH HEAVY BUPIVACAINE AS AN ADJUVANT.Timepoint: Time of onset of sensory block Time of onset of motor block Time of duration of sensory block Time of duration of motor block Time of total duration of surgery Time of first administration of rescue analgesic Total amount of analgesics at 6hrs after surgery. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Any abnormal findings pertaining to vitals i.e. BP ,Pulse, SpO2 after administration of spinal anesthesia. Any abnormal block dynamics, prolonged onset or duration of block to be noted.Any arrhythmias or inaadequacy of block duration to be noted.Any prolongation,inadequacy of block dynamics,any abnormality in vitals,any arrhythmias to be noted.Timepoint: The patients will be checked for onset & duration of both sensory & motor block in real time following administration of spinal anesthesia. Time of first rescue analgesia & total dose of rescue analgesia in first 6 hrs postoperatively will be noted. | — |
Countries
India
Contacts
North Bengal Medical College