None listed
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Patients aged 7-9 years requiring dental treatment under local anesthesia. 2. Patient with no prior history of local anesthesia administration for dental treatment procedure. 3. Co-operative behavior for dental treatment under local anesthesia (class 3 or 4 in Frankel scale). 4. No difficulties in communication.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Allergic reactions to local anesthesia or sulfites and sodium bicarbonate. 2. Children who require emergency dental treatment. 3. History of significant medical conditions, cardiac conditions, hemophilia, etc. 4. Evidence of soft tissue infection/inflammation near the area of injection. 5. Taking any medication that potentially interferes with pain assessment within 24 hours before the treatment.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| 1. To evaluate pain perception during administration of buffered 2 percent Lignocaine local anesthesia and non-buffered 2 percent Lignocaine local anesthesia in pediatric patients aged 7-9 years undergoing dental treatment by using Wong Bakers FACES Pain Rating Scale. 2. To compare the difference between pain perception during administration of buffered 2 percent Lignocaine local anesthesia and non-buffered 2 percent Lignocaine local anesthesia in pediatric patients aged 7-9 years. Timepoint: At the time on dilivery of injection (baseline) | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| NILTimepoint: | — |
Countries
India
Contacts
MGVs KBH Dental College and Hospital