Health Condition 1: M179- Osteoarthritis of knee, unspecified Health Condition 2: V99- Unspecified transport accident
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: a) Patients aged between 20 to 50 years of either sex undergoing lower limb orthopaedic surgery. b) ASA 1 and ASA 2 patients. c) Giving written consent for participating in the study.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Patients with a)Baseline systolic blood pressure more than 140 mm Hg before administration of oral midodrine. b)Patients with deranged coagulation profile and on anti-coagulants. c) Any contraindications to spinal anaesthesia. d) Medical conditions, which release vasoconstrictors such as pheochromocytoma and the patients taking vasoconstrictors and uncorrected tachyarrhythmia
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| To compare the incidence of postspinal hypotension between study and placebo group.Timepoint: Hemodynamic variables such as systolic blood pressure and heart rate were recorded at 2, 5, 10, 15, 30, 45 and 60 minutes after spinal anaesthesia. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| a) To compare the hemodynamic characteristics (heart rate, mean arterial pressure). b) Rescue dose of ephedrine used to treat hypotension. c) Incidence of bradycardia & vasovagal attacks. d) Reactive hypertension. e) Nausea, vomiting, & shiveringTimepoint: 1.Hemodynamic parameters at baseline & at 2, 5, 10, 15, 30, 45, 60 minutes after spinal anaesthesia & after tourniquet deflation. 2.Ephedrine use, bradycardia, vasovagal events, reactive hypertension, nausea, vomiting, & shivering are measured intraoperatively | — |
Countries
India
Contacts
Karnataka Medical College and Research Institute