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A Study Comparing Two Types of Sutures After Wisdom Tooth Removal

Evaluation of the effects of silk vs polyethylene terephthalate sutures after surgical removal of impacted lower third molar teeth-Prospective, Observational study. - NIL

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Interventional
Source
CTRI
Registry ID
CTRI/2026/01/100296
Enrollment
34
Registered
2026-01-05
Start date
Unknown
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2026-02-02

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

None listed

Interventions

Intervention1: PET suture: PET sutures, owing to their synthetic, non-capillary, and biologically inert properties, promote better healing, reduce inflammation, and enhance patient comfort compared to

Sponsors

Sathyabama institute of science and technology
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: patients aged 18 years and above who required bilateral surgical extraction of impacted mandibular third molars. Systemically healthy patients classified as ASA I or II with similarly positioned bilateral impactions were included for the study. Impaction Class I or Class II based on Pell and Gregory s classification and vertical or mesioangular types according to Winter s classification, with complete mucosal and partial bony coverage were included.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: Pregnants, breast feeders, smokers, and patients who failed to attend postoperative follow-up visits, took additional medications, had allergies, and experienced unusual complications were excluded from the study

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Postoperative outcomes were evaluated based on four main variables: pain, facial swelling, trismus, and plaque accumulation on sutures. Pain intensity was recorded using the Visual Analog Scale (VAS). Facial swelling was assessed by measuring specific linear facial distances using a flexible ruler. Trismus was evaluated by recording the maximum inter-incisal mouth opening preoperatively. Plaque accumulation on sutures was assessed visually on using a three-point scoring system.Timepoint: Pain-postoperative days 2,3,4,5,6,and 7 Swelling-postoperative days 2 and 7 Trismus-preoperatively, and on postoperative days 2 and 7 Plaque accumulation-postoperative days 2 and 7

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
Postoperative outcomes were evaluated based on four main variables: pain, facial swelling, trismus, and plaque accumulation on sutures. Pain intensity was recorded using the Visual Analog Scale (VAS). Facial swelling was assessed by measuring specific linear facial distances using a flexible ruler. Trismus was evaluated by recording the maximum inter-incisal mouth opening preoperatively. Plaque accumulation on sutures was assessed visually on using a three-point scoring system.Timepoint: Pain-postoperative days 2,3,4,5,6,and 7 Swelling-postoperative days 2 and 7 Trismus-preoperatively, and on postoperative days 2 and 7 Plaque accumulation-postoperative days 2 and 7

Countries

India

Contacts

Public ContactDr Rajesh Kanna A

Sathyabama Institute of science and technology.

zrkanna@gmail.com8807075196

Outcome results

None listed

Source: CTRI (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Feb 7, 2026