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A Correlation Between The Different Breathing Patterns and Different Malocclusions: A Cephalometric and Clinical Study

Correlation Between Breathing Patterns and Different Malocclusions: A Cephalometric and Clinical Study - NIL

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Observational
Source
CTRI
Registry ID
CTRI/2025/12/099714
Enrollment
69
Registered
2025-12-23
Start date
Unknown
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2026-01-12

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Health Condition 1: M261- Anomalies of jaw-cranial base relationship

Interventions

Intervention1: Nil: Nil

Sponsors

Inderprastha Dental College and Hospital
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: Subjects with malocclusion. No systemic disorder Non-growing adult patients (18 years old) No history of previous orthodontic treatment

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: Patients undergoing orthodontic treatment. Patients with any cleft, syndrome or any history of trauma or accident. Patients with any cyst or tumor. Patients with deviated nasal septum/nasal polyp/enlarged adenoids.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
The evaluation of the data collected will be summarized as mean. Groups will be compared by Analysis of variance. After ascertaining normality by the Shapiro- Wilk test. Statistical analysis may include other tests as well All analysis will be performed on SPSS software. Timepoint: 1. Developmental (Age-based) Time Points Used in growth and etiological studies. a. Early childhood (3 5 years) Establishment of breathing pattern Adenoid/tonsillar influence Early craniofacial growth changes b. Mixed dentition (6 9 years) High risk period for mouth breathing related malocclusion Changes in maxillary width, palatal depth Common onset of Class II, open bite tendencies

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
The evaluation of the data collected will be summarized as mean. Groups will be compared by Analysis of variance. After ascertaining normality by the Shapiro- Wilk test. Statistical analysis may include other tests as well All analysis will be performed on SPSS software. Timepoint: Treatment-Related Time Points (Common in Orthodontic Research) Time Point Description T0 Pre-treatment T1 Post-ENT intervention (adenoidectomy / tonsillectomy) T2 Mid-orthodontic treatment T3 End of orthodontic treatment T4 Retention phase (1 2 years post-treatment) Used to evaluate: Change in airway dimensions Improvement in nasal breathing Correction or persistence of malocclusion

Countries

India

Contacts

Public ContactDr Ish Kumar Sharma

Inderprastha Dental College and Hospital

ishkumarsharma@yahoo.com8057616486

Outcome results

None listed

Source: CTRI (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026