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Effect of two polyherbal Unani formulations on blood-based biomarkers in Rheumatoid Arthritis patients

Effect of two polyherbal Unani formulations used for Waja al Mufasil (Rheumatoid Arthritis/L-4) on serum biomarkers, inflammasomes activation, pyroptosis and endothelial dysfunction - A clinical and in-vitro study to understand their mechanism of action

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Interventional
Source
CTRI
Registry ID
CTRI/2025/12/098985
Enrollment
48
Registered
2025-12-11
Start date
Unknown
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2026-09-14

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Health Condition 1: M059- Rheumatoid arthritis with rheumatoid factor, unspecified

Interventions

Intervention1: Nushkha for Ghatiya: The Unani formulation will be given in powder form 7 gm per day for 8 weeks Intervention2: UNIM 301: The Unani formulation will be given in 500 gm capsule as 2 caps

Sponsors

Central Council of Research in Unani Medicine
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: Patients of either sex in the age group 18-65 years. ACR-EULAR criteria with moderate disease activity only. 1). Definite clinical synovitis (pain, swelling, tenderness) in at least 1 joint. 2). Absence of an alternative diagnosis for the observed synovitis (arthritis). 3). A total score of atleast 6 from the individual scores in 4 domains: a). Number and site of involved joints (range 0-5) b). Serological abnormalities (range 0-3) c). Elevated acute-phase reactants (range 0-1) d). Duration of symptoms (range 0-3)

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: Rheumatoid arthritis with extra-articular manifestations, joint deformities, and advanced radiological lesions (e.g., Joint subluxation and collapse). Obese patients BMI 30. History or clinical evidence of any systemic inflammatory condition other than RA, such as juvenile chronic arthritis, spondyloarthropathy, IBD, psoriatic arthritis, active vasculitis, or gout that may interfere with evaluation. History or clinical evidence of any serious systemic illness, DM, TB, HIV infection, etc Are currently receiving or have received intra-articular treatment (e.g., corticosteroids or hyaluronic acid), oral or parenteral corticosteroids, or NSAIDs within 2 weeks of study entry and DMARDs or IFN therapy within 4 weeks before study entry or are anticipated to require IFN therapy during the study. Screening laboratory test values, including S. Creatinine, BUN, S. Bilirubin outside the reference range, and SGOT, SGPT raised 2.5 times the ULN. History of hypersensitivity to the study drug or any of its ingredients.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
The primary outcome was the change from baseline to week 8 in the signs and symptoms of rheumatoid arthritis based on the Disease Activity Score (DAS) after treatment. Secondary outcomes included the change in the biomarker levels at 8 weeks of treatment.Timepoint: 8 weeks

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
Change in serum biomarker levels after Unani intervention and in comparison to healthy participantsTimepoint: 8 weeks

Countries

India

Contacts

Public ContactDr Arsheed Iqbal

CCRUM-Regional Research Institute of Unani Medicine Srinagar

humma.ccrum@ccrum.res.in9796550059

Outcome results

None listed

Source: CTRI (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Sep 19, 2026