Health Condition 1: Z412- Encounter for routine and ritual male circumcision
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1.Male children aged 5 to 9 years 2.ASA physical status I or II 3.Scheduled for elective circumcision 4.Written informed consent obtained from parents or guardians
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1.ASA physical status III or higher 2.Known allergy or contraindication to local anesthetics 3.Coagulopathy or bleeding disorders 4.Infection at injection site 5.Congenital anomalies of sacrum or spine (for caudal block) 6.Neurological or developmental disorders 7.Parental refusal for participation
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| To determine the duration of pain relief by assessing the time until the first additional analgesic dose is required.Timepoint: FLACC SCORE at 1hour,4 hours, 8hours,12 hours,16 hours, 24 hours | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| 1.Analgesic consumption 2. Adverse effects 3. HemodynamicsTimepoint: Intraoperative 0, 5, 10, 15, 30 minutes Postoperative 1, 4, 8, 12, 16, 24 hours | — |
Countries
India
Contacts
Rajarajeswari medical college and hospital