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Metformin efficacy and safety in lupus nephritis

Efficacy and safety of metformin as add-on therapy in patients with lupus nephritis: a randomized controlled trial

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Source
CTRI
Registry ID
CTRI/2025/11/098204
Enrollment
50
Registered
2025-11-28
Start date
Unknown
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2025-12-08

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Health Condition 1: M321- Systemic lupus erythematosus withorgan or system involvement

Interventions

Intervention1: Metformin + standard of care: Metformin Oral 500mg twice daily for 6 months + Standard of care (steroid with immunosuppressive agent as per treating physcians discretion) Control Interv

Sponsors

West Bengal Department of Science and Technology and Biotechnology
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: 1.Fulfilling 2019 ACR EULAR Classification criteria of SLE 2.Patients with proliferative lupus nephritis Class III and IV 3.24 hours urine protein more than or equal to 500mg per day

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: 1. Smokers 2. Suffering from human immunodeficiency infection, chronic hepatitis C or B infection, heart failure, cirrhosis liver, diabetes mellitus, severe renal disease eGFR less than or equal to 45ml per min per 1.73 sq m BSA 3.Pregnancy and lactation

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Change in SLEDAI-2K scoreTimepoint: 6 months

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
Change in SLEDAI-2K scoreTimepoint: 3 months;Renal relapseTimepoint: 3 and 6 months;Frequency and severity of adverse eventsTimepoint: 6 months;Change in Interferon levelsTimepoint: 3 and 6 months;Status of mitochondrial ROSTimepoint: 3 and 6 months;Change in serological markers of disease activityTimepoint: 3 and 6 months;Proportion of patients achieving prednisolone less than 7.5mg/dayTimepoint: 6 months

Countries

India

Contacts

Public ContactDr Pradyot Sinhamahapatra

IPGMER

sinhamahapatra@yahoo.com9433416336

Outcome results

None listed

Source: CTRI (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026