Health Condition 1: O- Medical and Surgical
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Patients fulfilling American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status I- II patients.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Patients with eye trauma or previous eye surgery. 2. Patients with glaucoma and ophthalmic disease other than refraction errors (myopia, hypermetropia). 3. Patient with cardiac conduction defects, significant cardiac disease and HR less than 60 per min. 4. Patients on beta blockers. 5. History of neurological disease and surgery. 6. History of increased intracranial pressure. 7. Severe Hepatic or renal disease 8. History of allergy to therapeutic drugs used in the study.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Mean difference in optic nerve sheath diameter 30 minutes after establishment of prone position.Timepoint: T0 : Baseline (After induction) About 5 minutes after induction, when stabilization of cardiovascular status had been achieved, baseline optic nerve sheath diameter will be measured in the supine position. T1: 30 minutes after establishment of prone positioning. T2: One hour after T1 T3: At subsequent one-hour intervals T4: After return to supine from prone position. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Mean difference in optic nerve sheath diameter at induction, at one hourly interval after the first reading in prone position and after return to supine from prone position.Timepoint: 1. Baseline (After induction) About 5 min after induction, when stabilization of cardiovascular status had been achieved, baseline optic nerve sheath diameter will be measured in the supine position. 2. One hour after the first reading in prone position. 3. At subsequent one-hour intervals 4. After return to supine from prone position.;Association of duration of surgery on optic nerve sheath diameter in prone position.Timepoint: After completion of the surgery and last optic nerve sheath diameter reading.;Mean difference in airway pressures.Timepoint: 1. Baseline (After induction) About 5 min after induction, when stabilization of cardiovascular status had been achieved. 2. 30 minutes after establishment of prone positioning. 3. One hour after the first reading in prone position. 4. At subsequent one-hour intervals 5. After return to supine from prone position.;Mean difference in end tidal CO2 (EtCO2)Timepoint: 1. Baseline (After induction) About 5 min after induction, when stabilization of cardiovascular status had been achieved. 2. 30 minutes after establishment of prone positioning. 3. One hour after the first reading in prone position. 4. At subsequent one-hour intervals 5. After return to supine from prone position.;Mean difference in Mean Arterial Pressure (MAP).Timepoint: 1. Baseline (After induction) About 5 min after induction, when stabilization of cardiovascular status had been achieved. 2. 30 minutes after establishment of prone positioning. 3. One hour after the first reading in prone position. 4. At subsequent one-hour intervals 5. After return to supine from prone position. | — |
Countries
India
Contacts
Maulana Azad Medical College, New Delhi