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Effects of 2 different pressure technique on muscle stiffness walking ability in people with stroke

Effect of Circumferential Pressure using a sphygmomanometer vs. tendinous pressure on calf spasticity and gait in individuals with stroke: A Experimental study - GAIT-PRESS

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Interventional
Source
CTRI
Registry ID
CTRI/2025/10/096340
Enrollment
54
Registered
2025-10-22
Start date
Unknown
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2025-11-17

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Health Condition 1: G811- Spastic hemiplegia

Interventions

Intervention1: circumferential pressure application by using a sphygmomanometer and conventional physiotherapy: Patients will first be positioned supine for 10 minutes to facilitate relaxation, and b
this cycle will be repeated twice. Alongside, patients will undergo a conventional rehabilitation protocol including stretching and spasticity management (sustained calf stretching, slow stroking, and

Sponsors

Dr. Divya Kharwandikar
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: 1. Survivors diagnosed with stroke on computed tomography (CT) or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) with subacute and chronic onset of stroke (more than 3 months) 2. Increased muscle tone of the affected lower limb gastro-soleus muscle (Modified Ashworth scale grade from 1 to 3) 3. Brunnstorm stage of recovery 2 and 3 4. Voluntary control of affected lower limb and ankle (Voluntary control grade from 2 to 4) 5. Unable to do dorsiflexion 6. Pressure sensation should be intact on the affected extremities 7. MMSE score in between 24 to 30 8. Patient should be Cooperative and motivated 9. Those who are willing to voluntarily participate in the study.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: 1. Contractures of affected calf muscle 2. Increased muscle tone of the affected lower limb gastro-soleus muscle (modified ashworth scale grade 0 and 4) 3. Voluntary control grading stage 5 and 6 4. Any visual/ hearing problems 5. Cognitive impairment 6. Deformity of lower limb 7. Peripheral nerve injury 8. Peripheral vascular disease of the affected side 9. Any other neurological problem like head injury, cerebral palsy, multiple sclerosis and spinal cord injury or uncontrolled cardiovascular or other neurological condition were excluded. 10. The survivors who are not co-operative during the study

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
1 Modified Ashworth Scale (MAS) 2 Wisconsin Gait Scale (WGS)Timepoint: At baseline and 6 weeks

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
NILTimepoint:

Countries

India

Contacts

Public ContactDr R S Gangatharan

RJS College of Physiotherapy

ganganeuro76@gmail.com9840644110

Outcome results

None listed

Source: CTRI (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026