Health Condition 1: O- Medical and Surgical
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Adult patients aged 20 to 60 years scheduled for elective surgery under subarachnoid block, American Society of Anesthesiologists Physical Status 1 or 2, Willingness to provide informed consent for participation in the study
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Known allergy or hypersensitivity to ketamine or tramadol, Absolute contraindication for subarachnoid blockade, Patient with baseline core temperature greater than 37.5 C or less than 35.5 C, Patient denial, patient with any psychological condition
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Shivering incidence and Shivering scoreTimepoint: As primary outcome patient shivering score will be measured throughout the surgery at 10min interval until end of the surgery | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Sedation Score , incidence of any adverse events like nausea and vomiting , hemodynamic changes like blood pressure, heart rate and SPO2Timepoint: Sedation score and adverse events will be measured throughout the surgery at 10min interval until end of the surgery. Hemodynamics, baseline values will be noted first followed by every 5 mins for the first 30 mins post spinal anesthesia and every 15 minutes until end of the surgery | — |
Countries
India
Contacts
Kasturba Medical College, Manipal