None listed
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Patients requiring orthodontic banding with sound first permanent molars having proper proximal contact and permanent second molars should be completely erupted.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Patients with acute or gastritis, gastroenteritis , gastric ulcers, or suffering from any local or systemic condition that could affect pain perception and presence of posterior crossbite or open bite
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| pain reduction by photobiomodulation as compared to ibuprofenTimepoint: 7 days | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| NILTimepoint: NIL | — |
Countries
India
Contacts
Guru Nanak Institute of Dental Sciences and Research