Health Condition 1: K802- Calculus of gallbladder without cholecystitis
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. ASA class I or II 2. Age: 18 to 70 years, either sex 3. Body mass index (BMI) of 18-35 kg/m2 4. Patients undergoing elective cholecystectomy under general anaesthesia
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Major co-existing medical illness (especially severe asthma/COPD, repeat hernia surgery, epilepsy, uncontrolled hypertension or diabetes, liver or renal disease) 2. Patients with paralytic ileus, patients on antidepressants (to avoid risk of developing serotonin syndrome) 3. Known hypersensitivity to any of the study medications 4. Patients that had conversion to open surgery after laparoscopic visualization. 5. Known opioid abusers and patients on opioid antagonist.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| 1. To assess and compare the post laparoscopic cholecystectomy analgesia after use of oral Tramadol or oral Tapentadol preemptively before induction of anaesthesia. using Visual Analogue Scale (0- 10). 2. To compare the adverse effects after use of oral Tramadol or oral Tapentadol preemptively before induction of anaesthesia in patients of laparoscopic cholecystectomy. 3. Time of rescue analgesia administeredTimepoint: After shifting to PACU for postoperative pain, sedation, nausea and vomiting at 0 hour, 2 hours, 6 hours and after 24 hours post-surgery. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| To compare the hemodynamic parameters like heart rate (HR), systolic blood pressure (SBP), diastolic blood pressure (DBP), mean arterial pressure (MAP), pulse oximetry (SpO2 ) and EtCO2Timepoint: Baseline, after induction, post-intubation at 1, 5 and 10 min (T1, T5 and T10) , post-surgery when patient is shifted to PACU i.e 0 hour, 2 hours, 6 hours and after 24 hours post-surgery | — |
Countries
India
Contacts
GMCH, Sector 32, Chandigarh