Health Condition 1: O- Medical and Surgical
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Patients with anticipated difficult airway requiring Fiberoptic intubation 2. Patients weighing 45-80 kgs 3. ASA (American Society of Anaesthesiologists) grade I or II 4. Anticipated difficult airway which includes: limited movement of cervical vertebrae, airway insufficiency/ obstruction, maxillofacial deformity or trauma, small mandibular or mouth opening of less than 3 cms, modified Mallampatti class III or IV
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Patient refusal 2. Patients with infection at puncture site 3. Patients with allergy to local anaesthetic drugs 4. Patients on antiplatelet therapy 5. Patients having bleeding or coagulation disorder
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| To assess the quality of airway anesthesia will be assessed, just during intubation, based on a 5 point scale of coughing and /or gagging response, by an observer, who is blinded to the technique of blockTimepoint: During endotracheal intubation | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| 1. Tube tolerance score 2. Mean arterial pressure (MAP) & Heart rate (HR) 3. Ramsay sedation score 4. Incidence of sore throat 5. Incidence of hoarsenessTimepoint: 1. Tube tolerance score: just after intubation 2. MAP & HR at different time points: on entering the operation room (T0), immediately before endotracheal intubation (T1), immediately after endotracheal tube insertion into glottis (T2), 5 mins after intubation (T3) 3. Ramsay sedation score: during intubation & immediately after intubation 4. Incidence of sore throat: 1 hour & 24 hours after extubation 5. Incidence of hoarseness: before intubation, 1 hour & 24 hours after extubation | — |
Countries
India
Contacts
Kalinga Institute of Medical Sciences and Pradyumna Bal Memorial Hospital