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Testing the Effectiveness of Sucralfate in Preventing Ulcers After Endoscopic Treatment for Bleeding Esophageal Varices: A Randomized Clinical Trial

Randomized Clinical Trial to study efficacy of adding on Sucralfate for prevention of post endoscopic variceal ligation (EVL) ulcer in patients with variceal bleeding - NIL

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Source
CTRI
Registry ID
CTRI/2025/08/092442
Enrollment
46
Registered
2025-08-05
Start date
Unknown
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2025-08-18

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Health Condition 1: K77- Liver disorders in diseases classified elsewhere

Interventions

Intervention1: Sucralfate + High dose Pantoprazole: Syp. Sucralfate 1g thrice daily + Tab. Pantoprazole 40mg twice daily x 21 days post EVL Control Intervention1: High Dose Pantoprazole alone: Tab. Pa

Sponsors

Internal Fluid Research Grant CMC Vellore
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: Consecutive subjects presenting for elective / emergency variceal band ligation will be considered eligible for inclusion in the study. Inclusion criteria are subjects with portal hypertension and varices between the ages of 18 and 80 years who has had a history of prior variceal hemorrhage. Patients undergoing secondary EVL will only be recruited.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: The exclusion criteria for the study include patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) with portal vein thrombosis (PVT), acute PVT, or intolerance to non-selective beta-blockers; those using anticoagulation or antiplatelet drugs; pregnant individuals or patients under 18 years of age; and those undergoing ongoing therapy with anti-acid agents or with a history of allergy or adverse reactions to proton pump inhibitors and/or sucralfate. Additionally, patients with pre-existing esophageal ulcers, a history of surgical anti-reflux procedures (e.g., Nissen, Belsey, or Toupet), or Barrett s esophagus are excluded, as are those undergoing primary endoscopic variceal ligation (EVL) or with a history of liver transplantation.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Primary Objective 1. The number of esophageal ulcers identified at follow-up endoscopy 2. The size of esophageal ulcers identified at follow-up endoscopy after EVL Timepoint: Primary Objective 1. The number of esophageal ulcers identified at follow-up endoscopy 2. The size of esophageal ulcers identified at follow-up endoscopy after EVL Secondary Objective: 1. Incidence of post-EVL ulcer bleed 2. Delta hemoglobin after 21 days from the last scopy

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
Secondary Objective: 1. Incidence of post-EVL ulcer bleed 2. Delta hemoglobin after 21 days from the last scopy Timepoint: 14 - 21 days post EVL

Countries

India

Contacts

Public ContactVijay Alexander

Christian Medical College Hospital

vijayalexander@cmcvellore.ac.in9645431265

Outcome results

None listed

Source: CTRI (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026