Health Condition 1: - Health Condition 2: K00-K14- Diseases of oral cavity and salivary glands
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1.Physically and mentally healthy individuals of both genders in the age group of 18-25 years 2.Class I malocclusion with bimaxillary protrusion 3.Class II division 1 malocclusion 4.crowding 1-3mm assessed by littles index 5.space requirement showing all four premolar extractions 6.No history of orthodontic treatment 7.Healthy teeth without any caries or active lesions 8.Patients with full permanent dentition 9.Patients without any habit of alcohol intake and smoking
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1.Evidence of bone loss or periodontal problems 2.Patients with systemic diseases 3.Patients with pacemakers and any other medical devices that interfere with vibration 4.Patients taking medication that can interfere with orthodontic tooth movement 5.Extractions other than 1st premolar extraction in the upper arch 6.Crowding greater than 3mm 7.Pregnant patients 8.Patients with removable appliances and additional appliances that could be unpredictable pain sources such as headgear and miniscrew 9.Patients who has undergone orthognathic surgery 10.Missing teeth except for third molars treatment with extractions (impacted or unerupted permanent teeth)
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| To measure the amount of tooth retractionTimepoint: To measure the amount of tooth retraction at 4th,8th,12th,16th,20th and 24th weeks | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Intensity of perceived pain will be measured using visual aalogue scaleTimepoint: t1-2 hours after arch wire placement,t2-6hours,t3-at bed time,t4-24hours,t5-2days,t6-3days,t7-7days | — |
Countries
India
Contacts
NARAYANA DENTAL COLLEGE AND HOSPITAL