Health Condition 1: O- Medical and Surgical Health Condition 2: K37- Unspecified appendicitis
Conditions
Interventions
Intervention1: Noice cancellation: Duration 1 to 2 hrs
Headphones without music
Control Intervention1: Nil: Nil
Control Intervention2: Binaural beat music: Duration 1 to 2 hrs
Headphones with music
Sponsors
Ballari Medical College and research centre Ballari
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: All patients undergoing lower abdominal surgery under spinal anaesthesia ASA 1 and 2 Age 18-60 yrs Male and Female gender Patients able to provide written and informed consent
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Patients with hearing impairment Pre-existing psychiatric or neurological disorders. Contraindications to spinal anaesthesia Pregnant and lactating mother Patients with chronic use of anxiolytics and sedatives
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Comparison of change in intraoperative anxiety levelsTimepoint: 30min after spinal anaesthesia | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Intraoperatively Sedation Ramsay score will used to monitor sedation, also any need for rescue sedation during surgery (e.g., midazolam, propofol) will be noted with dosage & frequency. Hemodynamic Parameters Heart rate, systolic/diastolic blood pressure Measured at baseline & intraoperatively at regular intervals (e.g., every 10 minutes) Used as physiological indicators of anxiety Communication Patients communication intraoperatively is monitored using Likert score Postoperatively Satisfaction Postoperative satisfaction survey regarding intraoperative experience is assessed using VAS-S score Incidence of Adverse Effects Dizziness, discomfort due to headphones/music Nausea, vomiting, or auditory disturbancesTimepoint: Preoperatively baseline Intraoperative 10min 20min 30min 40min 60min 80min 100min 120min Postoperatively | — |
Countries
India
Contacts
Public ContactDr Jyothsna M
Ballari medical College and research centre Ballari
Outcome results
None listed