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Management of Head and Neck pain using different treatment modalities.

Evaluation of efficacy of Transcutaneous Electric Nerve Stimulation, Therapeutic Ultrasound, Phonophoresis and Low level Laser Therapy in Management of Temporomandibular Disorders- A Comparative Study.

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Phase 2Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Source
CTRI
Registry ID
CTRI/2025/07/090513
Enrollment
100
Registered
2025-07-08
Start date
Unknown
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2025-07-21

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Health Condition 1: M266- Temporomandibular joint disorders

Interventions

Intervention1: Plain Therapeutic Ultrasound: frequency of 1Mz at an intensity of 1.3 Wcm2 for 10 mins Intervention2: Phonophoresis: with 1 percent Diclofenac Gel along with ultrasound gel of 1 MHz at

Sponsors

The Principal
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: 1. Males and females of Age between 20 to 50 years will be enrolled as study group. 2. Patients with history of chronic TMJ pain for more than 1 month 3. Patients under GROUP 1 Myofascial Pain and GROUP 2 Disc Displacement of RDC TMD Criteria 4. Patients who are self-willing to participate are included in the study.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: 1. Patients with the history of Pacemakers, recent trauma, open facial wounds, Implants in craniofacial region. 2.Patients who are under regular medications such as muscle relaxants, anti- depressants, anti- convulsant, anxiolytics. 3.Patients with history of any systemic disorders. 4. Patients with history of known allergies. 5. Patients with pain of odontogenic origin or arthrogenic pain as per (RDC/TMD Group III) 6. Patients who are previously treated with TENS, Th US, Phonophoresis, and LLT without improved conditions. 7.Females who are pregnant or lactating will be ruled out.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
The results concluded that Low Level Laser Therapy showed significant improvement in all parameters like Pain score VAS, Helkimo Dysfunctional Index , and Maximum Mouth Opening followed by subjects of Th US, and the least improvement was noted in subjects with TENS therapyTimepoint: All the above mentioned 4 modalities will be carried out for 2 times / week for 2 weeks

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
NILTimepoint: NIL

Countries

India

Contacts

Public ContactDr Praveenkumar Ramdurg

PMNM Dental College and Hospital

praveenod@gmail.com8861593975

Outcome results

None listed

Source: CTRI (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026