Health Condition 1: G998- Other specified disorders of nervous system in diseases classified elsewhere
Conditions
Interventions
Intervention1: Ananda Bhairavi Raga(Music Therapy): Intervention Name
Ananda Bhairavi Raga -Music Therapy
Type of Intervention
Behavioral or Non Pharmacological Music Therapy
Intervention Description
Sponsors
Nitte Deemed to be University
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Participants may need to fall within a certain age range (e.g., 18-65 years old) for factors related to age and emotional regulation. Patients must be able to understand the study and the informed consent to the participant will be given. Participants must have their MRI procedure eligibility confirmed by the Department of Radiodiagnosis as patients must be eligible to undergo an MRI scan (e.g., no metal implants, pacemakers, or other contraindications). Only participants undergoing MRI scans with the head end positioned inside the MRI machine will be considered for the study. Any score or response from the pre-test anxiety and stress questionnaire will be considered for analysis, ensuring inclusion regardless of initial anxiety or stress levels. Participants should not have taken sedatives or other medications that might alter the results of the anxiety or claustrophobia response during the MRI.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Individuals with severe anxiety disorders (other than claustrophobia), mood disorders, psychosis, or intellectual disabilities might be excluded due to potential confounding factors. Individuals who do not consent to participate or are unable to cooperate during the procedure will be excluded. Pediatric patients and the patient who are unconscious are excluded. Patients with Acute window stroke, and uncontrolled chronic illnesses, particularly those that might contraindicate MRI (e.g., severe cardiovascular or neurological conditions), would typically be excluded. Individuals who are unable to hear the music (if it is auditory music therapy) would likely be excluded, as they would not be able to experience the intervention as intended. Participants who have previously undergone an MRI scan or those scheduled for repeated scans will be excluded from the study.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7 (GAD-7) scaleTimepoint: Primary Outcome: Change in anxiety levels assessed using the Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7 (GAD-7) scale. Time Points: Baseline (immediately before MRI scan) Post-intervention (immediately after MRI scan) Description This outcome evaluates the effectiveness of Raga Ananda Bhairavi in reducing pre-procedural anxiety among claustrophobic patients by comparing anxiety scores before and after the MRI procedure. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Claustrophobia Questionnaire (CLQ)Timepoint: Outcome Name: Change in Claustrophobic Symptoms Measurement Tool: Claustrophobia Questionnaire (CLQ) Time Points Baseline (immediately before MRI scan) Post-intervention (immediately after MRI scan) Description Claustrophobic symptoms will be assessed using the CLQ, which evaluates fear of suffocation & restriction. Scores recorded before & after the MRI will help determine the immediate effect of the intervention on claustrophobic responses.;Visual Analogue Scale (VAS)Timepoint: Outcome Name Self-Reported Anxiety & Comfort Levels Measurement Tool Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) Time Points Baseline immediately before MRI scan Post-intervention immediately after MRI scan Description Self-reported anxiety & overall comfort will be assessed using the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) to capture the participant s subjective experience before & after the MRI scan. This will help evaluate the immediate emotional impact of the intervention;open-ended questions post-MRITimepoint: Outcome Name: Qualitative Feedback on MRI Experience Measurement Tool: Open-ended Questionnaire (Post-MRI) Time Point: Post-intervention (immediately after MRI scan) Description: Qualitative data will be collected through open-ended questions administered immediately after the MRI scan. This feedback aims to explore participants emotional, cognitive, & physical responses to the experience, particularly in relation to the music intervention. | — |
Countries
India
Contacts
Public ContactProf Dr Dhanesh Kumar KU
Nitte Institute of Physiotherapy
Outcome results
None listed