Health Condition 1: - Health Condition 2: K603- Anal fistula Health Condition 3: K605- Anorectal fistula Health Condition 4: K604- Rectal fistula
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Participants having low anal fistula (subcutaneous, submucosal, inter sphincteric fistula & trans sphincteric with less than 30% involvement of external sphincter) with single tract or multiple small tracts within 2-3 cm of each other and within 5 cm of anal verge diagnosed during clinical examination.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1.Age 70 years 2.Severely immunocompromised or compromised cardio pulmonary status 3.Participants with uncontrolled comorbidities such as diabetes mellitus and hypertension 4.HIV/hepatitis B/VDRL positive 5.Colorectal carcinoma 6.Ulcerative colitis & Crohn’s patients 7.On anti-tubercular therapy 8.Fistulas other than ano-rectal like recto vaginal fistula etc. 9.Anterior fistula-in-ano in women & pregnant women 10.Osteomyelitis
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| To evaluate the efficacy of Guggulu-based Ksharsutra treatment vs. conventional surgical treatment in primary healing of fistula-in-anoTimepoint: 3 months | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| To compare the recurrence rates of anal fistula between the Guggulu-based Ksharsutra treatment & conventional surgical treatment during follow-upTimepoint: 3 months;To evaluate the impact of both interventions on perianal symptoms including itching, discharge, burning sensation, pain, & anal incontinence at follow upTimepoint: 3 months;To assess the unit cutting time & healing time associated with the Ksharsutra interventionTimepoint: 3 months;To compare the duration of hospital stay & number of hospital visits required in both treatment groups.Timepoint: 3 months;To evaluate the cost-effectiveness of Guggulu-based Ksharsutra treatment compared to surgical management.Timepoint: 3 months;To assess the number of workdays lost due to the disease & its treatment in both groupsTimepoint: 3 months;To evaluate & compare the quality of life post-treatment using standardized tools such as the Gastrointestinal Quality of Life Index (GIQLI) & Fecal Incontinence Quality of Life Scale (FIQOL)Timepoint: 3 months | — |
Countries
India
Contacts
AIIMS, New Delhi