Health Condition 1: O- Medical and Surgical
Conditions
Interventions
Intervention1: Paratracheal group: Paratracheal pressure will be applied after induction of anaesthesia till endotracheal intubation
Control Intervention1: Control group: No Paratracheal pressure will
Sponsors
Dr Sadikshya Shrestha
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Upon obtaining approval from the Institutional Ethical Committee, the study will be registered in the Clinical Trial Registry of India (CTRI). Written informed consent will be sought from the parents or guardians of 94 children all American Society of Anesthesiologists physical status (ASA-PS) I and II, aged between 1 and 3 years, of either gender undergoing elective surgery under general anaesthesia would be enrolled.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Parents refusal Increased risk regurgitation or pulmonary aspiration (Hypertrophic pyloric stenosis, delayed gastric emptying time, esophageal stricture) Difficult visualization of stomach via USG (Paralytic ileus, bowel peforation, hepatosplenomegaly) Inadequate fasting status Children with nasogastric tube in situ
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| incidence of gastric insufflation (presence of acoustic shadow phenomenon and/or a comet tail artifacts)Timepoint: immediately after intubation | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| gastric antral areaTimepoint: preoperative room and after intubation;change of AP diameter of oesophagus, position of oesophagusTimepoint: preoperative room and after intubation;POGO scoreTimepoint: after intubation;time to intubationTimepoint: after intubation;first pass success rate and overall success rateTimepoint: after intubation;Hemodynamic response including Mean Arterial Pressure and Heart RateTimepoint: at 1min, 2min, 3 min, 4 min and post intubation | — |
Countries
India
Contacts
Public ContactSadikshya Shrestha
Post Graduate Institute of Medical Research
Outcome results
None listed