Health Condition 1: S723- Fracture of shaft of femur
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Patients aged between 18 60 years Belonging to ASA Physical Status I or II Of either sex Undergoing elective lower limb orthopedic surgery under spinal anesthesia
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Patients who did not give informed consent Known hypersensitivity to any of the study drugs Pregnancy Coagulation disorders, spinal deformities, local infection at the puncture site, or contraindications to spinal anesthesia
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Duration of effective postoperative analgesia provided by intrathecal Nalbuphine and Fentanyl when used as adjuvants to hyperbaric Bupivacaine in patients undergoing lower limb orthopedic surgeries. Timepoint: 24 hours | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| 1. To compare the onset time of sensory & motor blockade between the Nalbuphine & Fentanyl groups. 2. To assess the duration of sensory & motor blockade produced by each adjuvant. 3. To evaluate the hemodynamic stability (heart rate, blood pressure variations) intraoperatively & postoperatively in both groups. 4. To compare the incidence of adverse effects, such as nausea, vomiting, pruritus, respiratory depression, bradycardia, & hypotension.Timepoint: 24 hours | — |
Countries
India
Contacts
Veer Surendra Sai Institute of Medical Sciences and Research