Health Condition 1: O- Medical and Surgical
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: patients aged between 18 and 75 years, classified as American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status III, and undergoing elective cardiac surgeries such as coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG), valve replacement, or combined procedures.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: patients with known hypersensitivity to lidocaine, chronic pain disorders requiring regular analgesics, history of drug abuse, psychiatric illness, significant hepatic or renal dysfunction, and patients who were hemodynamically unstable post-operatively or required prolonged overnight mechanical ventilation.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Pain assessment- VAS and NRS scoresTimepoint: 0, 1, 2, 4, 6, 12, and 24 hours post extubation | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Ability to perform spirometry in terms of PIFR and PEFRTimepoint: 0, 1, 2, 4, 6, 12, and 24 hours post extubation | — |
Countries
India
Contacts
AIG Hospitals