Health Condition 1: O- Medical and Surgical
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1.Age 18-65 years old. 2. Lower limb surgery under spinal anaesthesia 3. Lower abdominal and perineal surgeries under Spinal anaesthesia. 4. ASA grade 1- 2 5. Both gender
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Patient refusal, 2. Emergency procedure 3. Pregnant female 4. ASA 3 and above 5. Allergic to local Anaesthetics 6. Cardiac disease 7. Spinal deformity 8. Neurological and psychiatric disorders.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| NRS in both groups at different time intervalsTimepoint: baseline, 1 min, 2 min , 3 min , 4min, 5 min | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Incidence of adverse events e.g., skin irritation, allergic reactions, & change in hemodynamics (Mean arterial pressure & Heart Rate). Patient satisfaction outcomes according to the 5-point Likert scale Very satisfied, Satisfied, neither satisfied nor dissatisfied, dissatisfied, very dissatisfied. Timepoint: baseline, 1 min, 2 min, 3 min, 4min, 5min | — |
Countries
India
Contacts
Veer Chandra Singh Garhwali Government Medical Sciences and Research Institute