Health Condition 1: K420- Umbilical hernia with obstruction,without gangrene
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1.Patients undergoing upper abdominal surgeries. Open cholecystectomy Splenectomy Epigastric hernia Lipoma upper abdomen Hydatid cyst of Liver Drainage of amoebic liver abcess Feeding jejunostomy Ileostomy stoma closures Gastrojejunostomy Hepatic resection Gastric outlet obstruction Umbilical hernia Paraumbilical hernia. 2. Age group between 19-65 years. 3. Patients belonging to ASA I-II.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. ASA III - IV patients. 2. Pregnant women. 3. Anxious, uncooperative patient. 4. Conversion to general anesthesia. 5. Thoracic spinal deformities. 6. Failed spinal. 7. Coagulopathy
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| a) To assess duration of sensory block with isobaric levobupivacaine and isobaric levobupivacaine with dexmedetomidine. b)To assess total segments blocked for the dose/volume of isobaric levobupivacaine and isobaric levobupivacaine with dexmedetomidine with respect to the level of introduction at thoracic spine Timepoint: After giving spinal anaesthesia segments of sensory block shall be assessed with cold sensation. Both upper level and lower level of dermatomes are assessed and marked. Time taken for 2 segments regression shall be considered for the second time point for duration. (Time point 1:onset of block, time point 2: two segment regression. Difference between the two will be duration of block) | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| To assess the incidence of hypotension, nausea & vomiting, shivering, early post-operative ambulation & urinary retention.Timepoint: Any fall in NIBP of 20% of baseline will be noted immediately after spinal and measurements are will be taken at an interval of 5 min for the first 30min after spinal anaesthesia & thereafter for every 15min till end of surgery. Patients are followed up for 24 hours to assess secondary outcomes | — |
Countries
India
Contacts
AIIMS Bibinagar