Health Condition 1: K049- Other and unspecified diseases ofpulp and periapical tissues Health Condition 2: K088- Other specified disorders of teethand supporting structures Health Condition 3: K088- Other specified disorders of teethand supporting structures
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 7-11 years mandibular molars advised for extraction ASA I or II (healthy or mild systemic disease) Written parental consent and child assent Moderate anxiety and ability to follow instructions Not on medications interfering with anesthesia
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: grade 3 mobile teeth Childre with severe anxiety or uncooperative behavior requiring sedation or general anesthesia. Children with prior adverse reactions to dental local anesthesia techniques. Presence of acute orofacial infections or abscesses in the treatment area. Children with significant developmental delays or neurological conditions affecting cooperation or pain perception. Patients on medications interfering with local anesthesia efficacy or safety (e.g., anticoagulants, certain antidepressants).
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| pain perceptionTimepoint: Baseline | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| AnxietyTimepoint: baseline | — |
Countries
India
Contacts
Saveetha Dental College and Hospital, SIMATS University