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Comparison of Chemoradiation vs Chemotherapy Followed by Surgery for Patients with Locally Advanced Hypopharyngeal Cancers, on its Impact on Disease Free Survival

Concurrent Chemoradiation versus Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy followed by Definitive Therapy for management of Locally Advanced Resectable Hypopharyngeal Squamous Cancers: A Phase III Randomized Controlled Trial. - NIL

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Source
CTRI
Registry ID
CTRI/2025/02/080576
Enrollment
660
Registered
2025-02-14
Start date
Unknown
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2026-09-14

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Health Condition 1: C131- Malignant neoplasm of aryepiglottic fold, hypopharyngeal aspect

Interventions

Intervention1: Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy (NACT) followed by Adjuvant Therapy Arm: Patients randomized to NACT arm will be given 2 cycles of chemotherapy with DCF and then response assessment of disease

Sponsors

TMC Research Administrative Committee
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: 1. Age 18+ years 2. Hypopharynx squamous cell carcinoma proven by histology, stage III/IV M0, eligible for laryngo-pharyngectomy 3.Functional larynx- defined as patients who are: a. not dependent on tracheostomy tube b. not dependent on feeding tube in view of tumour related dysphagia c. no history of recurrent pneumonia requiring hospitalization 4. Performance status ECOG 0-1 5. Neutrophils more than equal to 1.5 x 109/l, Platelets count more than equal to 100 x 109/l, haemoglobin more than equal to 10 g/dl 6. Total bilirubin less than equal to 1.5 x upper reference range 7. ASAT and ALAT less than equal to 2.5 x upper reference range, alkaline phosphatases less than equal to 5 x upper reference range 8. Serum creatinine greater than equal to 50 cc/min 9. Written informed consent

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: 1. Clinical/radiological evidence of gross cartilage erosion 2. History of any prior cancer directed treatment for this disease 3. Uncontrolled co-morbidities eg hypertension, diabetes mellitus, coronary artery disease, COPD, Tuberculosis. 4. Active infection with HIV, HCV, HBV 5. Severe sensorineural hearing loss 6. Pregnant women 7. Patients with dysfunctional larynx.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
To evaluate if NACT followed by definitive therapy in stage III/IV M0 hypopharyngeal squamous cell cancers improves disease free survival compared to upfront definitive CCRT.Timepoint: Date of randomization (after accrual) to date of the first episode of disease recurrence or progression or death.

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
Overall SurvivalTimepoint: Date of randomization (after accrual) to date of death;Laryngectomy free survivalTimepoint: Date of randomization (after accrual) to date of total laryngectomy or death;Functional larynx preservationTimepoint: Date of randomization to date of any death, local disease recurrence, total laryngectomy, tracheostomy and/or feeding tube placement after therapy (i.e. week 20), and tracheostomy and/or feeding tube persistence recorded after 24 months;QOLTimepoint: Baseline, 6 months, 12 months and at 24 months post-treatment completion between the 2 arms

Countries

India

Contacts

Public ContactDr Sarbani Ghosh Laskar

Tata Memorial Hospital

sarbanilaskar@gmail.com9820834386

Outcome results

None listed

Source: CTRI (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Sep 19, 2026