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To know the appearance of postoperative scars following the use of electrocautery versus scalpel in elective mid line abdominal skin incisions

Comparison of the appearance of postoperative scars following the use of electrocautery versus scalpel in elective mid line abdominal skin incisions a randomized controlled trial - NIL

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Interventional
Source
CTRI
Registry ID
CTRI/2025/01/079098
Enrollment
140
Registered
2025-01-21
Start date
Unknown
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2026-08-03

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Health Condition 1: O- Medical and Surgical

Interventions

Intervention1: Electrocautery: In Group A patients will receive skin incisions using a 35 W electrocautery in cut mode Erbe VIO 300 S which will also be used for incising the subcutaneous tissue and l

Sponsors

AIIMS Patna
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: Age group 18 to 70 years Willing to participate Incision length 5 to 10 cm ASA class I and II Clean or clean contaminated surgical wounds as classified by the American College of Surgeons Committee on Control of Surgical Infections

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: Patients with a preexisting scar at the planned surgical incision site Patient who has a known predilection for hypertrophic or keloid scars Known case of connective tissue disorders BMI greater than 30 On immunosuppressive therapy History of chemotherapy within the last 2 weeks before surgery and or radiotherapy of the abdomen within last 8 weeks before surgery

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
To compare the post operative wound scar appearance following the use of electrocautery versus scalpel in mid line abdominal skin incision based on a structured and validated Vancouver scar scale scoring systemTimepoint: 4 months

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
To measure and compare the mean incision time per unit wound area in seconds per square centimeter following the use of electrocautery versus scalpel in mid line abdominal skin incisionTimepoint: intra operative period;To measure and compare the blood loss during incision time following the use of electrocautery as opposed to scalpel in mid line abdominal skin incision by utilizing weighing in gram mes the sterile gauze pieces before and after the usage of electrocautery versus scalpelTimepoint: intraoperative period;To score the postoperative pain utilizing the Visual Analogue Scale on postoperative days 1 to 5Timepoint: postoperative days 1 to 5;To assess and compare the 30 day postoperative wound infection rates using the CDC guidelines for Surgical Site Infections following the use of electrocautery versus scalpel in mid line abdominal skin incisionTimepoint: 1 month;To compare the postoperative wound scar appearance both subjectively and objectively following the use of electrocautery versus scalpel in mid line abdominal skin incision based on a structured and validated The Patient and Observer Scar Assessment ScaleTimepoint: 4 months

Countries

India

Contacts

Public ContactDr Ashesh Kumar Jha

all india institute of medical sciences patna

toufiqqqq2222@gmail.com9444126747

Outcome results

None listed

Source: CTRI (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Aug 10, 2026