Health Condition 1: O- Medical and Surgical
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Adult patients belonging to American Society of Anaesthesiologist class I-II, willing to give informed written consent, scheduled to undergo elective hepatobiliary surgeries under general anaesthesia
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Patients not willing to give consent Patients undergoing emergency surgeries Patients having allergy to study drugs Patients having spinal anomalies or infection, coagulopathy, increased intracranial pressure Patients belonging to American Society of Anaesthesiologists class III-V Expected duration of surgery less than 90 min
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| To measure and compare the two groups based on requirement of intra-operative and post-operative rescue analgesicsTimepoint: Time of requirement of first dose of Tramadol 1mg/kg body weight and total opioid requirement in 24 hrs | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| To assess post-operative analgesia using VAS scoreTimepoint: To assess the VAS score at 2,4,8,12 and 24 hours post-operatively;To assess hemodynamic parameters intra-operatively and post-operatively till 24 hoursTimepoint: To assess hemodynamic parameters intra-operatively and at 2,4,8,12,24 hours post-operatively;To compare the incidence of side effects such as hypotension, nausea, vomiting, pruritus, cough and sedationTimepoint: To assess the incidence of side effects and their severity based on four point ordinance scale upto 24 hours post-operatively | — |
Countries
India
Contacts
Bangalore Medical College and Research Institute