Health Condition 1: M220- Recurrent dislocation of patella Health Condition 2: N40-N53- Diseases of male genital organs Health Condition 3: K35-K38- Diseases of appendix Health Condition 4: K40-K46- Hernia Health Condition 5: N20-N23- Urolithiasis Health Condition 6: N70-N77- Inflammatory diseases of female pelvic organs Health Condition 7: N80-N98- Noninflammatory disorders of female genital tract
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1.Patients undergoing infraumbilical surgeries under spinal anesthesia(gynecological, urological and lower limb surgeries) 2.Patients of American Society Of Anesthesiologists (ASA) Physical grade I or II
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1.Pregnancy 2.Uncooperative patient and patient refusal 3.Patients with history of allergy to the study drugs 4.Patients with uncontrolled diabetes, uncontrolled hypertension, uncontrolled thyroid disorder. 5.Patients with cardiovascular, respiratory, renal, hepatic and neurological diseases. 6.Patients contraindicated for spinal anesthesia: i.Local site infection ii.Spinal deformity iii.Patients with bleeding disorders
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Quality of surgical anesthesia (excellent, satisfactory, inadequate, failure).Timepoint: Baseline, every 2 minutes for first 10 minutes, every 5 minutes till 30 minutes, every 10 minutes till 60 minutes and every 30 minutes till discharge from recovery room. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Sensory block characteristics( sensory onset time, time to adequate block level t6 or t4, maximum sensory block level, time to peak sensory block level, time to two segment regression. Motor block characteristics( time to onset of motor block, time to reach modified bromage 4, duration of motor blockade. Hemodynamic parameters(SBP,DBP,MAP,HR). Side effects(hypotension, bradycardia, nausea, others).Timepoint: Baseline, every 2 minutes for first 10 minutes, every 5 minutes till 30 minutes, every 10 minutes till 60 minutes and every 30 minutes till discharge from recovery room. | — |
Countries
India
Contacts
Regional Institute of Medical Sciences, Imphal, Manipur