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To compare outcomes of injection Ranibizumab(anti-VEGF drug) vs laser therapy in the treatment of zone 2 threshold (severe form) of Retinopathy of Prematurity

To compare outcomes of primary intravitreal Ranibizumab vs laser in treatment of zone 2 threshold Retinopathy of Prematurity - NIL

Status
Recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Interventional
Source
CTRI
Registry ID
CTRI/2024/10/076027
Enrollment
10
Registered
2024-10-29
Start date
Unknown
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2025-10-13

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Health Condition 1: H36- Retinal disorders in diseases classified elsewhere

Interventions

Intervention1: Injection ranibizumab: Dose is 0.25 MG in 0.025 ML and is given by intravitreal injection route. One time injection is given to patients. Control Intervention1: Laser: Laser treatment

Sponsors

AIIMS
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: 1. Gestational Age less than 34 weeks 2. Birth weight less than 2000 grams 3. Bigger babies 34-36 weeks or more than 2kg if high risk for developing ROP 4. Threshold ROP - Zone 2 Stage 3 ROP (5 Contiguous / 8 non contiguous clock hours) with plus disease 5. No previous ROP treatment

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: 1. Zone I and Zone III disease 2. Zone 2 disease less than threshold criteria 3. Advanced stage disease (stage 4/ 5 ROP) 4. Any other ocular abnormality 5. Systemically unfit for procedure 6. Parents not providing consent for study

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
We assess for disease regression, progression or reactivation, extent of vascularization. We also assess the need for secondary intervention. We then compare these outcomes between groups which received primary intravitreal Ranibizumab vs laser in treatment of zone 2 threshold Retinopathy of Prematurity. Timepoint: Follow up will be done at 1 week and then 2 weekly till 50 weeks PMA or complete disease regression

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
a- To study need for additional treatment in both groups b- To study the extent of revascularization, reactivation, PAR requiring treatmentTimepoint: At 1 week & then 2 weekly till 50 weeks PMA or complete disease regression

Countries

India

Contacts

Public ContactDr Iekshiytha K

AIIMS New Delhi

parijatchandra@gmail.com9810019977

Outcome results

None listed

Source: CTRI (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026