Health Condition 1: O94-O9A- Other obstetric conditions, not elsewhere classified
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Adult Parturient with PDPH defined as a moderate to severe NRS pain score of =4 in an upright position that developed within 5 days after an intended or accidental dural puncture. 2. The headache must have persisted for at least 1 day after the Dural puncture and must have been intractable to treatment with fluid and paracetamol.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Patients not giving consent for the study 2. Hypertensive disorders of Pregnancy 3. Known allergy to local anesthetics 4. Cardiac abnormalities and heart Failure 5. History of chronic headache, migraine, convulsions and cerebrovascular accident 6. History of nasal bleed, deviated nasal septum, nasal polyp
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| 1.Comparison of Numerical Rating Scale (NRS) for pain at 1 hour in Sphenopalatine Ganglion (SPG) Block and Nebulized dexmedetomidine groups after intervention. Timepoint: Analgesic efficacy will be assessed after 1 hour in both groups : Sphenopalatine ganglion block (SPGB) and Dexmedetomidine nebulization after intervention. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| (Includes comparison between patients receiving SPG block & Nebulized dexmedetomidine.) 1. NRS scores at 30 minutes,2,6,12 & 24 hours. 2. Mean Flow velocity & Pulpability index in the middle cerebral artery at baseline,1,6 & 24 hours with Trans-cranial Doppler (TCD) 3. Patient satisfaction score at 24 hours. 4. Occurrence of any adverse effects. 5. Onset of analgesia & duration of action. Timepoint: Numerical Rating Scale (NRS) pain score at baseline, 30 minutes, 2, 6, 12, & 24 hours. Mean Flow Velocity & Pulsatility index with transcranial Doppler at baseline, 1, 6, & 24 hours after intervention. All patients will be followed up to 24 hours after recruiting for the study | — |
Countries
India
Contacts
All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi