Health Condition 1: - Health Condition 2: - Health Condition 3: I257- Atherosclerosis of coronary arterybypass graft(s) and coronary artery of transplanted heart with angina pectoris
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Age 18-70 years 2. Both genders 3. Elective CABG with or without valve repair or replacement
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Anticipated difficult airway 2. Preoperative heart rate less than 50 beats per minute 3. Second degree heart block and bundle branch blocks 4. Uncontrolled atrial fibrillation and ventricular rate 5. Emergency surgery 6. Known allergy to the study drug 7. Autonomic dysfunction 8. Number of intubation attempts are more than 2.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| To compare the effect of nebulized dexmedetomidine and placebo (sterile water) on change in Heart rate (HR) during intubation, skin incision, and sternotomy intraoperatively in patients of coronary artery bypass graft surgery.Timepoint: T1: prenubilization (Preoperative area), At the time of receiving the patient in pre op area before nebulization T2: 30 Mins during nebulization (before shiftingfrom preoperative area to operating room) T3: 1 min after intubation T4: 5 min after intubation T5: 10 min after intubation T6: 20 min after intubation T7: 1 min after skin incision T8: 1 min after completion of sternotomy. T9: 10 mins after completion of sternotomy. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| 1. Compare the effect of nebulized dexmedetomidine and placebo on change in systolic blood pressure , diastolic blood pressure , Mean arterial pressure during intubation, skin incision, and sternotomy intraoperatively in patients of coronary artery bypass graft surgery. 2. Compare the effect of nebulized dexmedetomidine and placebo on the dose of propofol required during intubation, skin incision and sternotomy during intubation, skin incision, and sternotomy intraoperatively in patients of coronary artery bypass graft surgery. 3. Compare the effect of nebulized dexmedetomidine and placebo on the Incidence of vasopressors requiredduring intubation, skin incision, and sternotomy intraoperatively in patients of coronary artery bypass graft surgery. 4. Compare the effect of nebulized dexmedetomidine and placebo on the time to be awake after shifting to ICU in patients of coronary artery bypass graft surgery.Timepoint: T1: prenubilization , At the time of receiving the patient in pre op area before nebulization T2: 30 Mins T3: 1 min after intubation T4: 5 min after intubation T5: 10 min after intubation T6: 20 min after intubation T7: 1 min after skin incision T8: 1 min after completion of sternotomy. T9: 10 mins after completion of sternotomy. | — |
Countries
India
Contacts
All India Institute of medical sciences Rishikesh