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Comparing the role of airway parameters with ultrasound scanning based respiratory measurements in predicting and overcoming breathing machine(ventilator) support in seriously ill patients in ICU

Comparison of airway occlusion pressure with ultrasound based respiratory indices to predict weaning in critically ill patients A prospective observational study - NIL

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Observational
Source
CTRI
Registry ID
CTRI/2024/08/072496
Enrollment
70
Registered
2024-08-14
Start date
Unknown
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2024-08-19

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Health Condition 1: O- Medical and Surgical

Interventions

Intervention1: NIL: NIL Control Intervention1: NIL: NIL

Sponsors

All India Institute of Medical Sciences New Delhi
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: 1.Adults(age = 18 years) 2.Mechanically ventilated for = 48 hours due to medical or surgical reasons 3.Eligible for a SBT as decided by the intensivist, according to ACCP/ATS/ERS guidelines

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: 1.Neuromuscular disorders affecting respiratory muscles 2.Contraindications for ultrasound examination (e.g., chest wounds, subcutaneous emphysema) 3.Refusal to participate in the study 4.Pregnancy 5.Morbid obesity 6.Neuromuscular blocking agents within 48 hours preceding diaphragm function assessment 7.Pneumothorax, pneumomediastinum, flail chest, or rib fractures 8.Patients primarily ventilated due to cardiac failure 9.Patients with diaphragmatic paralysis/injury on admission

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
To compare the area under the receiver operating characteristic curves(AUROCs) of airway occlusion pressure (P0.1), parasternal intercostal muscle thickening fraction/Diaphragm thickening fraction ratio (PMTF/DTF), and Diaphragm thickening fraction/Rapid shallow breathing index ratio (DTF/RSBI) to predict weaning outcome in critically ill mechanically ventilated patients.Timepoint: 48 hours after Mechanical ventilation

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
1.To compare P0.1, PMTF/DTF ratio, and DTF/RSBI ratios on subsequent spontaneous breathing trials (SBTs) 2.To correlate PMTF and DTF on the day of discharge from the intensive care unit (ICU) with the number of days of mechanical ventilation and length of stay (LOS) in the ICU. Timepoint: 48 hours after Mechanical ventilation till discharge from ICU

Countries

India

Contacts

Public ContactLahareesh B L

AIIMS, New Delhi

jyotsna_punj@yahoo.com9810191116

Outcome results

None listed

Source: CTRI (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026