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A study to compare efficacy of olanzapine versus aprepitant for preventing chemotherapy induced nausea and vomiting in children with cancer

Olanzapine versus Aprepitant for prevention of chemotherapy induced nausea and vomiting in children receiving highly emetogenic chemotherapy: A Randomized Open Label Trial - Nil

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Source
CTRI
Registry ID
CTRI/2024/08/072292
Enrollment
184
Registered
2024-08-12
Start date
Unknown
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2024-08-19

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Health Condition 1: C00-D49- Neoplasms

Interventions

Intervention1: Olanzapine: Oral olanzapine once a day at dose 0.14mg/kg rounded to nearest multiple of 2.5mg upto maximum of 10mg. To be given on days of chemotherapy and for 3 more days post chemothe

Sponsors

Dr Nikita Jakhar
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: 1. Confirmed diagnosis of malignancy 2. Scheduled for highly emetogenic chemotherapy 3. Should be able to swallow the drug 4. Written informed consent

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: 1. Have had treatment within 14 days prior to study enrolment with olanzapine or 30 days prior with another antipsychotic agent 2.Planned to receive quinolone antibiotics or other antipsychotic agents, citalopram, amifostine, CYP1A2 inducers or inhibitors 3. History of seizure disorder 4. History of hypersensitivity to olanzapine 5. Vomited in the prior 24 hours to first dose of chemotherapy 6.Abnormal lab values (absolute neutrophil count less than 1000/mm3, total leucocyte count less than 3000/mm3, platelet count less than 100,000mm3, AST/ALT more than 2.5 times of upper limit of normal, total serum bilirubin more than 1.5 times of upper limit of normal and serum creatinine more than 1.5 times of upper limit of normal) 7. Steroids within 24 hours prior to enrolment

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
To compare the efficacy of olanzapine versus aprepitant when combined with ondansetron and dexamethasone in control of chemotherapy induced vomiting for the acute periodTimepoint: Upto 24 hours after completion of the chemotherapy block

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
1. To compare between the study and control groups the efficacy of control in chemotherapy induced vomiting for delayed and overall periodTimepoint: Upto 120 hours after completion of the chemotherapy block;2.To compare between the study and control groups the no nausea rates for acute, delayed and overall periodTimepoint: Upto 120 hours after completion of the chemotherapy block;3.To compare between the study and control groups the need for rescue antiemetic medicationsTimepoint: Upto 120 hours after completion of the chemotherapy block;4. To compare between the study and control groups the need for hospital visitsTimepoint: Upto 120 hours after completion of the chemotherapy block;5.To compare between the study and control groups the incidence of adverse eventsTimepoint: Upto the scheduled next cycle of chemotherapy

Countries

India

Contacts

Public ContactDr Jagdish Prasad Meena

AIIMS Delhi

drjpmeena@gmail.com8890139358

Outcome results

None listed

Source: CTRI (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026