Health Condition 1: - Health Condition 2: O- Medical and Surgical
Conditions
Interventions
Intervention1: Epidural Injection: Epidural Injection with Tuhoeys 16 G needle at L4 L5 level in sitting position
Control Intervention1: Vapocoolant Spray and Eutectic mixture of Local Anaesthetic app
Sponsors
Shri Guru Ram Rai Institute of Medical Health Sciences Dehradun
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: patients posted for Epidural Injections
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Patients with contraindications to epidural anesthesia, allergies to local anaesthetics, pregnancy or breastfeeding, unwilling to sign informed consent, and current consumption of psychiatric drug.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Numerical Rating Scale (NRS)Timepoint: Numerical Rating Scale (NRS) - baseline (before application of topical anaesthetic) - during needle insertion - immediately post-procedure - post-procedure -5 minutes, 15 minutes | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Patient movement during needle insertion. Onset of action Duration of pain relief Patient satisfaction with pain management Incidence of adverse events (e.g., skin irritation, allergic reactions) Timepoint: baseline (before application of topical anesthetic), -during needle insertion, -immediately post-procedure -post-procedure -5 minutes, 15 minutes, 30 minutes, 1 hour, 24 hours | — |
Countries
India
Contacts
Public ContactDr Neha Kathor
Shri Guru Ram Rai Institute of Medical & Health Sciences
Outcome results
None listed