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Association of genetic factors present in people of southern Indian with their response to blood sugar lowering medications namely metformin and glimepiride

Influence of SLC22A1 480C to G and CYP2C93 1075A to C genetic polymorphisms on poor response to metformin and glimepiride combined therapy in South Indian Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) patients - NIL

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Observational
Source
CTRI
Registry ID
CTRI/2024/07/069793
Enrollment
220
Registered
2024-07-01
Start date
Unknown
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2024-07-22

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Health Condition 1: E118- Type 2 diabetes mellitus with unspecified complications

Interventions

Intervention1: NIL: NIL

Sponsors

JIPMER Intramural Fund
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: Cases Patients started on metformin and glimepiride therapy who are on a stable drug regimen for at least 6 months and reached the maximum tolerated dose and or required other addon antidiabetic drug and their Hb1Ac cutoff more than equal to 8 Patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus of South Indian origin. South Indian origin is defined as patients with history of three generations living in any of the southern states namely Puducherry Tamil Nadu Kerala Karnataka Andhra Pradesh and Telangana and speaking the respective local language as mother tongue Both male and female gender Age 30 years and above Controls Patients who are on a stable drug regimen for at least 6 months started on metformin and glimepiride and reached the maximum tolerated dose and other addon antidiabetic drug in addition to above two drugs and their Hb1Ac less than 8 Patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus of South Indian origin. South Indian origin is defined as patients with history of three generations living in any of the southern states namely Puducherry Tamil Nadu Kerala Karnataka Andhra Pradesh and Telangana and speaking the respective local language as mother tongue Both male and female gender Age 30 years and above

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: Cases Patients with a history of clinically proven renal or hepatic impairment Patients taking cationic medications like cimetidine furosemide nifedipine Drugs inhibiting CYP2C9 like Ketoconazole Phenytoin Amiodarone Fluoxetine Drugs enhancing CYP2C9 Rifampicin Carbamazepine Primidone Pregnancy and lactation Patients who regularly consume alcohol Patients who diagnosed to have type 1 diabetes, maturity onset diabetes of the young and secondary causes due to endocrinopathies or chronic intake of steroidal drugs Controls Patients with a history of clinically proven renal or hepatic impairment Patients taking cationic medications like cimetidine furosemide nifedipine Drugs inhibiting CYP2C9 like Ketoconazole Phenytoin Amiodarone Fluoxetine Drugs enhancing CYP2C9 like Rifampicin Carbamazepine Primidone Pregnancy and lactation Patients who regularly consume alcohol Patients who diagnosed to have type 1 diabetes or maturity onset diabetes of the young and secondary causes due to endocrinopathies chronic intake of steroidal drugs

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
To study the association between SLC22A1 GG and CYP2C9 1075 AA genotypes and poor response to metformin glimepiride combined therapy in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus patients of south Indian originTimepoint: This will be assessed at baseline.

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
To study the effect of combined gene gene interaction of SLC22A1 480 C to G & SLC22A1 rs622342 & CYP2C93 1075 A to C affecting dose requirement of metformin & glimepiride combination therapyTimepoint: Thus will be done 6 months after the beginning of patient recruitment.

Countries

India

Contacts

Public ContactAditya V Reddy

Jawaharlal institute of post graduate medical education and research Puducherry

jd1083@jipmer.ac.in9360532592

Outcome results

None listed

Source: CTRI (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026