Health Condition 1: I39- Endocarditis and heart valve disorders in diseases classified elsewhere
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Patients aged 18 to 65 years undergoing midline sternotomy for cardiac surgeries, New York Heart Association grade II-III patients
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Patient refusal to consent, contraindications to intrathecal analgesia such as infection at the injection site, coagulopathy, and allergy to morphine, pre-existing chronic pain: taking routine analgesics, patients with a history of chronic opiate abuse, patients with psychiatric disorders, patients with previous surgery in thoracic vertebral region, preexisting neurological condition (spinal cord injury, multiple sclerosis, etc.), patients with BMI more than or equal to 35, patients with severe respiratory disease, those expected to be on elective mechanical ventilation for more than 6 hours postoperatively, patients with renal dysfunction (Serum creatinine more than 1.5 mg/dl).
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| To assess postoperative pain by visual analogue scale (VAS) scoreTimepoint: upto 24 hour post-operative period | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Total dose of opioids received in the postoperative period (at first 24 hour)Timepoint: upto 24 hour post-operative period;Time taken for the first dose of rescue analgesiaTimepoint: in first 24 hour post-operative period;To evaluate the incidence of any side effects such as respiratory depression, nausea and vomiting, pruritus, incidence of reintubation and sedationTimepoint: upto 24 hour post-operative period | — |
Countries
India
Contacts
All India Institute of Medical Sciences