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A trial of potentially disease slowing medications, Nebivolol versus Epalrestat plus Lipoic Acid,.for select patients with diabetic neuropathy.

A 3-arm, open-label, stratified randomized controlled trial with blinded end-point assessment to EValuate A Nitric oxidE generator (Nebivolol) as a diSease modifying mediCatioN in Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy. (EVANESCENT-DPN RCT) - EVANESCENT

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Source
CTRI
Registry ID
CTRI/2024/05/068126
Enrollment
120
Registered
2024-05-30
Start date
Unknown
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2024-06-24

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Health Condition 1: E134- Other specified diabetes mellituswith neurological complications

Interventions

Intervention1: Tab.Nebivolol: 2.5 mg/day from baseline to week 2, up-titrated to 5 mg/day at week 2 and from 5 mg/ day to 10 mg/day from week 4 to week 24 after an ECG at week 4 plus standard care pai

Sponsors

Indian Council of Medical Research
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: 1. Patients aged above 18 years diagnosed with diabetes mellitus, of a duration of more than 5 years since their diagnosis 2. HbA1c greater than 9 at enrolment with stable glycemic control for the last three months 3. Neuropathy meeting the following Toronto criteria (8) - (a) abnormal nerve conduction study based on age-matched controls at the site and (b) a symptom or sign of neuropathy defined as one of either a diabetic neuropathy symptom score of more than 1/4 Or neuropathy disability score of more than 3/10 (9). Abnormal NCS defined as one or more abnormal Z score in two or more nerves, based on sural nerve amplitude (antidromic stimulation), tibial and peroneal NCV, tibial amplitude, increased F-wave minimum latency (F-min), and absent F-waves (only considered abnormal in tibial nerve)

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: 1. Absolute contra-indications for nebivolol sick-sinus syndrome, sinus bradycardia with a resting heart rate above 50 beats per minute, second or third degree AV-nodal blocks fascicular blocks, severe asthma or COPD and acute heart failure 2. Patients with a compelling indication for a non-dihydropyridine calcium channel blocker CCB 3. Patients with compelling need for another beta-blocker in the judgment of the treating team Patients who have undergone major amputations of the lower limbs or are posted for the same.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
The mean nerve action potential amplitude (sural and tibial nerves) between Arm 1 and Arm 3 at 24 weeks follow-up.Timepoint: The mean nerve action potential amplitude (sural and tibial nerves) between Arm 1 and Arm 3 at 24 weeks follow-up.

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
To compare 1 Proportion of patients who progress to severe neuropathy at week 24 follow up 2 Proportion of patients having a pain numerical rating scale score above 3 between Nebivolol, lipoic acid epalrestat & standard care arms at weeks 4 and 12 3 Quantifying the intraepidermal nerve fibre density IENFD, high sensitivity C reactive protein hsCRP levels and GAP43 neuromodulin in a randomly selected sample stratified by sex and baseline disease severity of 20 percent patients each from the 3 arms pre and post intervention 4 Electrical conductance mean mu Siemens using Sudoscan 10 between the nebivolol arm versus standard care alone and the nebivolol arm versus alphalipoic acid plus epalrestat arm at week 24 5 Mean nerve conduction velocity, latency duration Nebivolol versus standard care and nebivolol versus alpha lipoic acid epalrestat arms at week 24 Timepoint: At 4, 12 and 24 weeks different criteria will be followed up

Countries

India

Contacts

Public ContactDr Deepak Kamath

St, Johns Medical College Hospital

Kamath.deepak@sjri.res.in9945519522

Outcome results

None listed

Source: CTRI (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026